Historical and Natural Wonders of Lake Ohrid and Its Surroundings
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Everything about places to visit on Lake Ohrid, the pearl of North Macedonia, its historic churches, and the famous Ohrid pearl.
Lake Ohrid and the Beauty of Its Surroundings
Located in southwestern North Macedonia, on the border with Albania, Lake Ohrid is one of the rare regions listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for both its natural and cultural heritage. Known as the "Jerusalem of the Balkans," the city of Ohrid offers visitors a peaceful holiday with its crystal-clear lake and historic charm.
1. St. John Church at Kaneo (Sveti Jovan Kaneo)
The first iconic image that comes to mind when you think of Ohrid is St. John Church, built on a steep cliff overlooking the lake. This historic church, dating back to the 13th century, takes on a particularly breathtaking appearance at sunset.
2. Ohrid Fortress (Tsar Samuel's Fortress)
Climb to Tsar Samuel's Fortress, which overlooks the city from its highest point, and photograph the magnificent views of the entire lake and Ohrid's historic houses with their red-tiled roofs.
3. Safranbolu-Style Ohrid Houses
As you walk through the streets of the Old Town stretching along the lakeshore, you'll see some of the finest examples of Ottoman civil architecture. These historic, whitewashed houses, with their wooden bay windows extending over narrow streets, bring the warmth of Anatolia to the Balkans.
4. St. Naum Monastery and the Springs
About 45 minutes from central Ohrid by boat or car, Sveti Naum is at the far end of the lake. The peacocks roaming the monastery gardens and short boat trips to the icy-cold springs right beside it (the source of the Black Drin River) will leave you feeling at peace.
5. The Famous Ohrid Pearl
You can't visit Ohrid and leave without buying a pearl! Unlike conventional pearls, the original Ohrid pearl is made using a special, secret process from the scales of the endemic 'Pashitka' fish, which lives only in this lake. A genuine Ohrid pearl is hard and won't darken when held over a flame. Be sure to choose certified shops when shopping.